When Jesus spoke in parables, they were sometimes confusing and difficult to put into relatable terms. However, in the case of the Parable of the Sower (also known as the Parable of the Four Soils), understanding the meaning is easier!
Jesus directly explained the meaning in the Gospels, so there’s no guessing as to what He meant.
But still, how do we apply the Parable of the Four Soils to Christian life today? What type of soil are you? It’s in the self-assessment of these questions that have the opportunity to make transformative change in our lives.
Letβs take a look.
- The Parable of the Sower summary
- The Parable of the Sower Explained
- What is the main message of the Parable of the Sower in the Bible?
- Parable of the Sower Scripture:
- Parable of the Sower in the Bible Meaning
- What are the 4 types of soil in the Parable of the Four Soils?
- Which Parable of the Four Soils are you like?
- Parable of the Sower Commentary:
- More Parables!
The Parable of the Sower summary
The Parable of the Sower summary is that a farmer went out to sow seeds. The seeds were scattered in different places: on a path, on rocky ground, among thorns, and in good soil.
The conditions under which the seeds fell determined whether they grew and how lasting and fruitful their growth was.
The Parable of the Sower Explained
Jesus used the Parable of the Sower (Parable of the Four Soils) to teach people that there are different ways we can approach spiritual growth, but there is only one way that will produce fruitful growth to a true, beautiful, and lasting spiritual journey with God.
That is, planting the seed in good, fertile soil and then nurturing it with water, sunshine, and nutrients.
What is the main message of the Parable of the Sower in the Bible?
The main message of the Parable of the Sower is that unless we nurture our relationship with God (the good soil), we wonβt grow into the faithful Christians He calls us to be.
When we feed our faith through Godβs Word and by seeking Him in earnest, our hearts and lives overflow with the abundance of Godβs grace.
Parable of the Sower Scripture:
The Parable of the Sower in the Bible is included in three Gospels, Matthew 13:1-23, Mark 4:1-20, and Luke 8:1-15. All versions are very similar.
Hereβs Matthewβs version (Matthew 13:3-9 NIV):
βA farmer went out to sow his seed. 4 As he was scattering the seed, some fell along the path, and the birds came and ate it up. 5 Some fell on rocky places, where it did not have much soil. It sprang up quickly, because the soil was shallow. 6 But when the sun came up, the plants were scorched, and they withered because they had no root. 7 Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up and choked the plants. 8 Still other seed fell on good soil, where it produced a cropβa hundred, sixty or thirty times what was sown. 9 Whoever has ears, let them hear.β
Parable of the Sower in the Bible Meaning
It might be confusing to understand how the Parable of the Sower relates to life as a Christian today, but Jesus actually explained the meaning in Matthew 13:18-23, Mark 4:13-20, and Luke 8:11-15.
18 βListen then to what the parable of the sower means: 19 When anyone hears the message about the kingdom and does not understand it, the evil one comes and snatches away what was sown in their heart. This is the seed sown along the path. 20 The seed falling on rocky ground refers to someone who hears the word and at once receives it with joy. 21 But since they have no root, they last only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, they quickly fall away. 22 The seed falling among the thorns refers to someone who hears the word, but the worries of this life and the deceitfulness of wealth choke the word, making it unfruitful. 23 But the seed falling on good soil refers to someone who hears the word and understands it. This is the one who produces a crop, yielding a hundred, sixty or thirty times what was sown.β
What are the 4 types of soil in the Parable of the Four Soils?
The four types of soil in the Parable of the Sower arenβt technically all soil. The seed the farmer scattered fell onto four different surfaces. They are: the path (no soil), rocky ground (little soil), among thorns, and good soil.
What soil each of these represents as well as their growth, or lack of growth, are covered below. It’s in these explanations that we can see where our seed lies in our personal spiritual journey.
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Which Parable of the Four Soils are you like?
Jesus described what the Parable of the Four Soils means, but letβs take it a step further and put each type of soil into the context of todayβs living. Where do you stand? Which of the soils best describes you?
What does the seed represent in the Parable of the Soil (Parable of Four Soils)?
For starters, the seed represents the Word of God. What type of soil is in our hearts will determine whether the seed of God’s Word, love, and grace will flourish within us or not.
1. Seed that fell on the path:
The Seed that fell on the path is like Godβs Word that falls on deaf ears β either because it isnβt understood or there is no effort to understand. The message never gets absorbed before itβs snatched away by the evil one.
Is your faith falling on the path? (Signs that your faith may be falling on the path are in BOLD)
- Do you pray from your heart or do you recite prayers from memory while your thoughts wander?
- Do you read the Bible? Do you reflect, learn, and grow from reading or does it feel empty?
- Is Jesus your regular companion or do you think about Him or pray weekly, or less?
2. Seed that fell on the rocky ground:
The Seed that fell on the rocky ground is like getting excited about your New Yearβs resolution to lose weight, exercise, or stop smoking. You start off the beginning of the year with great enthusiasm but before long, itβs become a chore and itβs easier to forget the resolution and keep doing what you were doing last year.
Is your faith falling on rocky ground? (Signs that your faith may be falling on rocky ground are in BOLD)
- Do you make time for God in your busy schedule or do you give God time only if you have any left?
- Does your faith stand up to challenges and criticisms or does it crumble when tested by troubles or doubts?
- Do you go βall-inβ for Jesus, then go for long periods where heβs hardly a thought?
3. Seed that fell among thorns:
The Seed that fell among thorns is like wanting something very badly, but letting other things keep getting in the way of accomplishing it. For example, wanting to spend more quality time with your children, but choosing to go for a drink with your coworkers instead.
Is your faith being choked out by thorns? (Signs that your faith may be choking on thorns are in BOLD)
- Do you take an honest look at your faith and strive to grow closer to God or are you satisfied with your current relationship with Him?
- Do you strive to lead Godβs will for your life or do you get drawn away by worldly goals, like wealth, outward beauty, or status?
- Do you work on building your trust in God or do you get consumed by worldly worries?
4. Seed that fell on good soil:
The Seed that fell on good soil is like seeking Jesus with all your heart as He asked us:
You will seek me and find me when you seek me with all your heart. Jeremiah 29:13
Good soil makes Jesus a priority. It means making time for Him, rather than trying to squeeze Him into your busy schedule. It means pursuing a personal relationship with Him as you would pursue a relationship with a love interest β getting to know Him, speaking to Him often, trusting Him, making time for Him, and treating Him with love, kindness, and respect.
Seeking Jesus is an insatiable longing. The closer you get, the more you want to get even closer. This relationship spills over into the person you are, the way you treat others, and the way you live your life.
Is your faith falling on good soil? (Signs that your faith is falling on good soil are in BOLD. This time, BOLD is good!)
- Is Godβs will the highest priority in your life?
- Is Jesus a regular part of your day, in your thoughts, prayers, actions?
- Do you want to learn more, do more, and be more for Jesus?
- Does your heart swell with Jesus and does it spill over into every aspect of your life?
So, what kind of soil are you?
The examples above are only to give you food for thought. Take some time to make an honest assessment. No one has to know your answers β and God already knows anyway!
What if youβre not good soil?
So, what if youβre not the type of soil you want to be? Use this as an opportunity to grow! Make an effort to Seek Jesus and find more ways to Fit Jesus into Your Busy Schedule.
Godβs forgiveness is only a whisper away. He wants us to turn to Him and Heβs ready and willing to shower us with grace and welcome us with open arms.
If youβre not where you want to be spiritually, today is a fresh start to plant your seeds in good soil so you can strengthen your relationship with Jesus as God wants you to do. This is also known as God’s Will – when you align your thoughts, words, and deeds to God’s Word.
Are you seeking deeper faith, a more meaningful life, or greater inner peace?
Embark on a journey of spiritual growth and self-reflection through the timeless teachings found within the forty parables of Jesus Christ. Grab your ebook, softcover, or LARGE PRINT. Read FREE with Kindle Unlimited! Learn more on Amazon (affiliate link). Read a Sample!
Parable of the Sower Commentary:
There are several Bible Commentaries that can help you decipher the meaning of any chapter in the Bible. I personally use Matthew Henry Concise Commentary for most of my work, but you can find a variety of free commentaries on Christianity.com. I referred to Matthew Henryβs Concise Commentary on the Parable of the Sower from Lukeβs Gospel.
More Parables!
Do you love the parables as much as I do? You may enjoy reading life lessons on these others (listed below), these activities for adults and children, or this list of Parables and Meanings. More parable lessons are underway. See them all HERE!
Do you love journaling? Does writing down your personal reflections help you process your thoughts more fully? Perhaps these Christian writing journals will be helpful as you reflect on the life lessons of the parables.
- 6 Lessons from Mustard Seed Faith
- 4 Parable of the Hidden Treasure Lessons
- The Parable of the Talents Meaning and 5 Life Lessons
- 3 Parable of the Lost Sheep Lessons Show Jesus’ Love
- Which soil are you like? The Parable of the Sower explained
- 4 Moral Lessons from The Parable of the Ten Virgins
- 3 Life Lessons from the Parable of the Rich Fool
- 3 Lessons from the Parable of the Vineyard Workers
- Parable of the Lost Coin Spiritual Lessons
- The Parable of Two Sons – 3 Spiritual Life Lessons
- The Parable of the Weeds – 4 Sobering Life Lessons
- The Parable of the Persistent Widow
- Lessons from the Parable of the Pharisee and Tax Collector
- The Parable of the Pearl of Great Price Lessons
- The Parable of the Great Banquet Lessons
- Parable of the Shrewd Manager Life Lessons For Today
- Parable of the Yeast Life Lessons for Today
- Parable of the Unforgiving Servant Life Lessons
- Parable of the Wedding Feast Life Lessons
- Parable of the Net Life Lessons
- The Parable of the Growing Seed
- The Parable of the Tenants Life Lessons
- Parables of the Fig Tree Life Lessons
- Lazarus and the Rich Man Parable Life Lessons
- Parable of the Good Shepherd Bible Lessons
- Parable of the Wineskins Spiritual Lessons
- Parable of the Wise and Foolish Builders Lessons
- Parable of the Faithful Servant Life Lessons
- Parable of the Lamp Life Lessons
- Parable of the Two Debtors Life Lessons
- Parable of the Householder Life Lessons
- Parable of the Friend at Midnight Life Lessons
- Parable of the Master and Servant Life Lessons
- Parable of the Watchful Servants Life Lessons
- Take the Lowest Seat Parable Life Lessons
- The Parable of the Prodigal Son Life Lessons
- 5 Parable of the Good Samaritan Lessons
- The Cost of Being a Disciple Life Lessons
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The message was so straightforward and shots fired on me. Im now assessing myself what If I will not fall in good soil? It is very relatable. Self seeking where my focus really is as of the moment. It helped me in my bible reading today. Gods whispers through reading this up to the last part. God bless you always and more hearts to reach! Continue being an instrument of Gods blessings.
Thank you so much. β€οΈππππ
Thank you so much for your kind feedback, Mary. May you continue to listen to and heed His wondrous whispers!
Praise God for thisπ»Thank you so much! This is exactly what I was looking for and needed.
Look toward God a be radiant.
Look to the Lord and be radiant Psalm 34:5
Thanks so much for the feedback, Kathleen! I’m happy this helped you. Godspeed.